Gene editing has become a big topic in science over the past few years. It sounds exciting to be able to change human DNA, but it also brings up a lot of worries. Gene editing lets scientists add, remove, or switch parts of DNA. One of the main tools, CRISPR-Cas9, which comes from something bacteria use to fight off viruses. It’s faster, cheaper, and more accurate than older methods. Because of this, some people think it could help medicine. For example, BHS Senior and Eagle’s Cry reporter, Tasnim Adhree says, “It could prevent disease. I believe it’s extremely precise and should be used only for medical purposes to save lives.”
Even though gene editing is more accurate, mistakes can still happen. Small errors can cause mutations, which could lead to problems. That’s why gene editing is mostly done in labs and clinical trials while scientists make sure it’s safe.
From an AP Biology teacher’s perspective, BHS Teacher, Ms.Papetti shares, “It’s really amazing and helpful that we have the ability to treat diseases, and that’s a great thing. But when it comes to choosing what my child looks like, that’s where I draw the line.” Some people are worried about using gene editing to change things like height, eye color, or intelligence. BHS Senior and Eagle’s Cry reporter, Tasnim Adhree thinks, “Changing traits in an individual is extremely immoral.” BHS Senior, Charlotte Ma also disagrees, saying, “The risks, like mutations, are greater than the benefits and not worth risking your life. It’s also unethical to use your children to get the traits you want.” These opinions show that gene editing can be helpful for medicine, but it could be dangerous and wrong if used for other reasons.
Overall, gene editing is exciting but also a little scary. It could save lives if used carefully, but mistakes and ethical concerns mean it should be used only for serious medical problems. Until it’s proven safe, most people agree it should not be used to change someone’s traits.
